• AWWA ACE70613
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AWWA ACE70613

  • An Innovative Concept for a Dual Water System in Older Cities
  • Conference Proceeding by American Water Works Association, 11/01/2009
  • Publisher: AWWA

$12.00$24.00


This powerpoint presentation begins by providing a brief overview of the status of aging distribution systems in the U.S., and water distribution system estimatedrenewal and replacement costs for thecity of Durham, North Carolina in 2004. Problems with long detention times are presented, along with the solution of dual water systems, challenges of dual water systems, benefits of a dual system, rehabilitation and replacement of aging systems, benefits of conversion withoutaddition of reclaimed water, and benefits to systems withchallenging water treatment. Includes figures.

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