Provide PDF Format
AWWA ACE60035
- Solutions for High-TDS Water Reuse
- Conference Proceeding by American Water Works Association, 06/17/2004
- Publisher: AWWA
$12.00$24.00
The Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco) uses wastewater high in TotalDissolved Solids (TDS) as a resource to save precious groundwater. Reusinghigh-TDS water is a challenge and is often considered impossible for manyreuse applications. This paper presents some of Saudi Aramco's methods andlessons learned that make reusing high-TDS water possible.The company owns and operates wastewater treatment and reuse facilitiesthroughout Saudi Arabia. These facilities reclaim approximately 20 milliongallons of water per day with TDS ranging 1,800-3,500 mg/l. Reuse savesgroundwater for many uses and avoids the high cost of seawater desalination.Saudi Aramco's major reuse applications include: golf course irrigation,landscape irrigation, sod farming, and habitats for migrating birds. Includes table.
Related Products
AWWA JAW6770
Journal AWWA - Aqueous Odor and Taste Threshold Values of Industrial Chemicals ..
$15.00 $30.00
AWWA C602-00
Cement-Mortar Lining of Water Pipelines in Place-4 In. (100 mm) and Larger..
$26.00 $52.00
AWWA ACE65134
The IWA Performance Indicators: Pipe Dream or Better Tool for the Conservation Toolkit?..
$12.00 $24.00
AWWA SOURCES59253
The LCRA-SAWS Water Project: A Win-Win Solution for Meeting Future Water Needs in South Central Texa..
$12.00 $24.00